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Your Guide to Aviator Sunglasses

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Woman wearing sunglasses leaning against a light colored wall

Aviators are undeniably iconic. From action heroes to movie stars, they have been a staple of American style for decades. While they were not the first sunglasses ever made, they were the first to combine function and design in such a distinctive way, setting the standard for modern eyewear.

So where did aviators come from, and how do you choose the right pair? In this guide, we will explore the history behind these timeless frames, break down the different styles available today, and share tips to help you find your perfect fit.

Originally developed by Bausch and Lomb in 1936 for military pilots, aviators were created as a practical replacement for bulky flying goggles. Their signature shape was not just about style, but about performance and protection.

Let’s take a closer look at where it all began.

Graphic of six styles of aviator sunglasses with dark lenses and various frame shapes and bridge designs on a beige background.

History of Aviator Sunglasses

A Military Solution

During World War I, planes were first used in combat, with pilots flying above the clouds to avoid enemy fire. However, the intense sunlight at high altitudes caused eye strain and headaches, and existing goggles often fogged up in cold conditions.

To address this, the Army Air Corps partnered with Bausch and Lomb to create sun blocking glasses for pilots.

The result was the aviator. Its teardrop shape provided maximum coverage and visibility, while dark lenses reduced glare. Originally introduced as Ray Ban, these sunglasses became standard issue for U.S. pilots.

By the late 1930s, aviators were marketed to civilians and worn by public figures. Their popularity surged during World War II when General Douglas MacArthur was photographed wearing them, helping cement their status as an iconic style.

Aviators in Hollywood

After the war, aviators gained even more popularity as Hollywood embraced war films. Leading men, often cast as pilots or officers, wore aviators on screen, strengthening their association with confidence, strength, and classic style. As production increased, they became more affordable and widely available.

By the 1950s and 60s, aviators were a staple among celebrities. Icons like Marlon Brando, Elvis Presley, and Gloria Steinem made them part of their signature look. In the 1970s, tinted lenses were introduced, bringing colorful options like pink aviators into the spotlight.

Aviators reached legendary status in 1986 with the release of Top Gun. Tom Cruise’s portrayal of Maverick cemented their reputation as the ultimate cool, rebellious accessory, and they have remained a best selling style ever since.

Types of Aviators

Today, many variations exist on the classic aviator. Colored lenses, rectangular frames, and polarized versions have become popular. In general, all aviators have these features in common:

✔️ Lenses 2-3 times larger than the eye socket
✔️ Thin frames
✔️ A double or triple bridge
✔️ Temples that hook behind the ears
✔️ Large convex lenses that completely shield the eye
✔️ Adjustable nose pads
✔️ Teardrop shape that follows the contour of the cheekbone

      Traditionally, aviator frames were made from metal, but modern versions now include plastic and acetate options for a more structured feel. The classic shape features rounded lenses, though some styles have evolved into more rectangular variations at the wider end of the teardrop.

      Oversized aviators have become especially popular, offering a bold, fashion forward look. For more active lifestyles, many people choose polarized aviators to reduce glare and improve visibility outdoors.

      Lens colors vary widely, with classic options like black, gray, green, and blue remaining popular. For those looking to stand out, fashion colors such as pink, red, purple, and aqua offer a more expressive take on this timeless style.

      Tortoise Clear / Gradient Sunset Lens || Women's Brown Tortoise Aviator Frame Sunglasses with Pink Gradient Polarized Lenses

       Who Can Wear Aviators?

      Aviators are a classic sunglasses style that work well on most face shapes. Classic teardrop aviators are a great choice for oval, square, and heart-shaped faces. Oblong faces can pull off oversized frames like these oversized black aviators, while rounder faces should look for more rectangular sunglasses like the Emmett square aviator sunglasses to balance out their features. Diamond shaped faces look better with narrower frames that stay within the cheeks, so stay away from oversized aviators.

      If you aren't sure what category you fall into, here's a helpful guide for finding the right frame for your face. A classic, midsize aviator like the Maxwell will work for most faces.

      Aside from frame shape, take into account your skin tone and style. Warmer tones look great with gold hardware, while cool skin tones look bright and healthy next to silver. Do you like the classic look of sleek metal and dark lenses, or does a lens in a fun color sound more you?

      Man wearing aviator style sunglasses with gradient blue lenses and a keyhole bridge against a light wall background

      Are Aviator Sunglasses Unisex?

      Though aviators were originally designed for military men, the versatile frame looks great on both guys and girls. Oversized frames with lighter lenses have been a very popular choice for women recently, while the classic dark lenses in metallic frames are a tried and true hit with men. Some styles may be better suited to men or women, respectively. We offer women's aviators that are on the narrower and rounder end of the spectrum and come in fun and feminine colors. Likewise, our men's aviators suggestions are wider and more angular to complement a masculine jawline and come in sporty colors. Some styles are featured on both our men’s and women’s pages.

      Just keep in mind the sizing of your frames while shopping for your perfect pair of aviators. Some may need to look for a narrower lens width, which fits smaller faces best. Our chic Hayden frame is a perfect choice for people with narrower faces. 

      On the opposite end of the spectrum, people with wider faces may need to shop for a larger than average frame. A great option is Hunter. Drawing inspiration from iconic 1980s aviators, Hunter features a lightweight frame with refined nose moldings and a bold brow line, offering a perfect fusion of retro style and modern design. For more help finding the perfect frame to fit your face, check out this useful sizing guide.

      Black / Grey || Modern square sunglasses with thin black metal frame, horizontal double bridge, and grey lenses worn by man outdoors

      Are Aviators Good For Driving?

      Aviators make for a great pair of driving glasses, particularly for road trips and long stints in the car. The aviator frame was specifically designed to block the most light and offer the most protection for your eyes of any lens shape. They still offer that built-in protection, now with the added option of polarized or mirrored lenses. Polarization and a mirror coating are both lens innovations designed to further reduce glare, each with a slightly different function. Which is the right choice for your lifestyle?

      Polarized Lenses

        Polarized lenses are excellent at reducing glare from light reflected off hard surfaces, especially flat bodies of water. Polarization is a great feature for boaters and drivers alike. On the roadway, polarized lenses reduce glare from flat surfaces like car hoods and the pavement. A special filter in the lens blocks the intense, directional light that occurs when natural sunlight is reflected. 

        While polarization is helpful in an outdoor environment, it can reduce visibility of some digital screens, like the displays at ATMs and gas station pumps, or even your cell phone.  

        How to Style Aviators 

        Aviators are a versatile, classic style that elevates any look. Here’s how to rock them:

        1. Keep It Casual

        Aviators shine with laid-back outfits. Pair black aviators with a T-shirt and jeans for a sleek look or opt for colored frames to add flair to a sundress. Oversized styles give sweaters and leggings an effortless cool.

        2. Minimal Accessories

        Let aviators stand out—avoid over-accessorizing. Match them with a simple watch or classic jewelry, and stick to solid colors for a polished vibe.

        3. Workplace Etiquette

        Aviators work best in casual settings. If you pair them with a suit, keep it simple—think navy or charcoal for a sleek, retro feel.

        4. Embrace the Outdoors

        Aviators are built for adventure. Wear them with hiking boots and a flannel for a rugged, outdoorsy style.

        5. Stay Cool

        Hook aviators on your collar when indoors, and remember—confidence is key. Keep it simple and effortless, and you’ll look great.

          Top 3 Aviator Styles

          Emerson

          Two pairs of aviator sunglasses with gradient lenses, one with black frames and the other with tortoiseshell frames on a textured surface.
          Aviator style sunglasses with olive green frames, a double bridge, and brown lenses on a gray surface.

          Sydney

          Aviator sunglasses with a thick browline frame and a keyhole bridge resting on a textured light surface.


          FAQ's:

          What are aviator sunglasses?

          Aviator sunglasses are a classic style originally designed for pilots, known for their thin frames, double bridge, and teardrop shaped lenses that provide full eye coverage.

          Who should wear aviator sunglasses?

          Aviators are a versatile style that works well on most face shapes, especially oval, square, and heart shaped faces. Choosing the right size and lens shape helps ensure the best fit.

          Are aviators good for driving?

          Yes. Aviators were originally designed to reduce glare and improve visibility, making them a great choice for driving, especially with polarized lenses.